Robert Roy MacGregor
- Born:
- Baptized March 7, 1671, Glengyle, Loch Katrine, Scotland
- Died:
- December 28, 1734, Balquhidder, Scotland
- Nationality:
- Scottish
- Profession(s):
- Cattleman, Soldier, Outlaw
Early Life and Education
- Born into the MacGregor clan, a family with a history of conflict with the Scottish Crown.
- Received a basic education typical for a Highland youth of the time.
- Early life was marked by involvement in cattle raiding and traditional clan activities.
Career and Major Achievements
- Initially a respected cattleman and trader, known for his honesty.
- Borrowed a substantial sum of money to expand his cattle business but was defrauded, leading to his ruin.
- Declared an outlaw and forced to take up arms against his creditors and perceived enemies.
- Became a symbol of resistance against the Duke of Montrose, a powerful landowner.
- Gained renown as a skilled swordsman and Highland warrior.
- Later pardoned for his crimes and allowed to live out his days in relative peace.
Notable Works
- While not directly associated with tangible "works," the enduring narrative surrounding Robert Roy MacGregor is his most notable legacy.
- Sir Walter Scott's novel, "Rob Roy," significantly popularized his story.
- Numerous films and theatrical adaptations have been based on his life.
Legacy and Impact
Robert Roy MacGregor, often referred to as Rob Roy, became a legendary figure in Scottish history and folklore. He is remembered as a romanticized outlaw and champion of the common people, despite his own often ruthless actions. His story continues to resonate as a symbol of Scottish defiance and independence.
Filmography (Adaptations Based on His Life)
| Title | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Rob Roy | 1922 | Silent film |
| Rob Roy, the Highland Rogue | 1953 | Disney film |
| Rob Roy | 1995 | Starring Liam Neeson |