Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle

Born:

22 May 1859, Edinburgh, Scotland

Died:

7 July 1930, Crowborough, Sussex, England

Nationality:

British

Profession(s):

Author, Physician

Early Life and Education

• Educated at Stonyhurst College and later at the University of Edinburgh Medical School.
• Began writing short stories while a medical student.
• Served as a ship's surgeon on a voyage to West Africa.

Career and Major Achievements

• Practiced medicine in Southsea, England, before dedicating himself fully to writing.
• Created the iconic detective Sherlock Holmes, whose adventures quickly gained immense popularity.
• Served as a volunteer physician in the Second Boer War.
• Knighted in 1902 for his service to the Crown.
• Became a prominent spiritualist in later life.

Notable Works

• The Sherlock Holmes series:
  • A Study in Scarlet (1887)
  • The Sign of Four (1890)
  • The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1892)
  • The Hound of the Baskervilles (1902)
  • The Valley of Fear (1915)
• The Lost World (1912)
• The White Company (1891)
• Numerous short stories, historical novels, and non-fiction works, including those on spiritualism and the Boer War.

Legacy and Impact

Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle's most enduring legacy is his creation of Sherlock Holmes, a character who has profoundly influenced detective fiction and popular culture. His exploration of spiritualism also marked him as a prominent figure in that movement.

Adaptations

Work	Medium	Year
The Hound of the Baskervilles	Film	Various
Sherlock Holmes Series	TV Series	Various

This is a concise biography on sir arthur conan doyle, focusing on his significant contributions to literature and his personal life.

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